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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 204 stainless steel and EN 1.4859 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 330
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
40.3 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030