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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010