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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020