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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
130

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
35 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020