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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4347 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.4347 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
16
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
25 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
62.2 to 69.4
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020