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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.4558 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
39.2 to 47.9
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
32 to 35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6