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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. CC332G Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
1.5 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5