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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
44
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5