MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M2 steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
27 to 76

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2

Comparable Variants