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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 7.6
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88