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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
43.5 to 46.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants