AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C17200 Copper
AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 51 | |
| 1.1 to 37 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
| 45 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 560 to 850 | |
| 330 to 780 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 800 to 1430 | |
| 480 to 1380 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 1100 | |
| 160 to 1250 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 230 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 880 | |
| 280 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1380 | |
| 980 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1340 | |
| 870 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
| 18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.6 | |
| 8.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 9.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 37 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 430 | |
| 4.2 to 500 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 3060 | |
| 110 to 5720 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 7.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 29 to 52 | |
| 15 to 44 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 37 | |
| 16 to 31 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 29 | |
| 16 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Beryllium (Be), % | 0 | |
| 1.8 to 2.0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.12 to 0.25 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 16.5 to 18.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 96.1 to 98 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 62.6 to 68.1 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 14 to 15.5 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 1.7 | |
| 0.2 to 0.6 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0.32 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |