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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C67400 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
17 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5