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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5