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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5