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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5