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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C87600 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5