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AISI 301 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 440
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.4 to 46
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 600
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 860
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 1460
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1080
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 300
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 2970
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 52
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 37
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015