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AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

Both AISI 301L stainless steel and EN 1.7380 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
160 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 50
19 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 530
200 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 660
330 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1040
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 790
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1580
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 37
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
94.6 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010