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AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301L stainless steel and S34565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 50
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 530
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 660
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1040
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 790
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1580
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 29
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010