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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301LN stainless steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
200 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
4.6 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
280 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants