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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
100
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030