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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
64.8 to 79
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5