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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1