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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4