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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 693

AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0