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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0