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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030