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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both AISI 302 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 440
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0