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AISI 302B Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

AISI 302B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302B stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 410
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65.7 to 73
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4