AISI 303 Stainless Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver
AISI 303 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 303 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 to 51 | |
43 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
39 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 430 to 470 | |
240 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 690 | |
350 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 420 | |
120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
180 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 930 | |
140 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
930 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
910 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
120 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
20 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
26 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.8 | |
29 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
25 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
320 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 240 | |
120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 440 | |
63 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.4 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
12 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
14 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.4 | |
37 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 15 | |
12 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
62 to 66 |
Iron (Fe), % | 67.3 to 74.9 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
2.0 to 4.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
29.6 to 36 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |