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AISI 304L Stainless Steel vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 304L stainless steel and S30415 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 350
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 430
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 79
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 680
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 1160
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 240
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 1900
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 74
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 12
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030