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AISI 304LN Stainless Steel vs. S40910 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 304LN stainless steel and S40910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is S40910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 350
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 46
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 440
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 680
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1160
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 870
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 270
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1900
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 26
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
10.5 to 11.7
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 73.9
85 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5