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AISI 304N Stainless Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 304N stainless steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304N stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 440
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 700
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1180
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 280
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1830
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 26
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 73.9
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010