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AISI 309S Stainless Steel vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 309S stainless steel and AISI 202 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 309S stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 42
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 15
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030