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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both AISI 310 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030