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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15