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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. CC493K Bronze

AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 5.0