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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
9.1
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
25

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
880

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
71.9 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050