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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35