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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310 stainless steel and S35315 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 280
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 82
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030