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AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

AISI 310Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 47.2 to 57
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5