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AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel vs. Grade FDC Steel

Both AISI 310Cb stainless steel and grade FDC steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade FDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
42
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 47.2 to 57
98 to 99.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025