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AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310MoLN stainless steel and S34565 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
45
Rockwell B Hardness 84
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 400
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 45.2 to 53.8
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.6 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20.5 to 23.5
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.090 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010