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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310S stainless steel and AISI 202 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030