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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. Class 2 Tungsten

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
260
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
4.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
52

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5