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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4983 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 310S stainless steel and EN 1.4983 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4983 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
61.8 to 69.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.8