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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

Both AISI 310S stainless steel and EN 1.6554 steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
230 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
94.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants