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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. C55283 Copper

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55283 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.2 to 87.2
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15