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AISI 312 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 312 stainless steel and EN 1.4110 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 312 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
250 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
13 to 15
Iron (Fe), % 62.2 to 69.2
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15